The birth of the United States Navy was on Friday, 13
October 1775 when the Continental Congress made provisions for
purchasing and arming two small ships for a three month campaign
of harassing the British Royal Navy and intercepting what ever
provisions and war stores they could. Within days, the
Continental Congress saw fit to create the Naval Committee
who were charged with arming more vessels with the intent of
challenging the might of the most powerful Navy of the time, the
British Royal Navy. This was the dawn of the Continental
Navy, who with their two ships would stand defiant against 600
enemy ships and begin a proud tradition that would later become
what we know as the United States Navy.
The first real action of substance that took place involving the
Continental Navy was on 3 March 1776 when a fleet of 9 ships,
sloops and cutters under the command of Commodore Esek Hopkins
(there were no Admirals back then) succeeded in capturing the
British colony of New Providence in the Bahamas and taking all
their ammunition for the cause of American Independence.
(Depicted in image above)
Through the Revolutionary War to today, our Navy has produced
men like Captain John Paul Jones, the father of the US Navy;
Captain Isaac Hull of the USS Constitution who took the HMS
Guerrier in the War of 1812 (see left); Commodore George Dewey
who defeated the Spanish Fleet in the Battle of Manila Bay;
Admiral Farragut who survived Pearl Harbor and went on to
mastermind the destruction of the Japanese Pacific Carrier Fleet
in the Battle of Midway, forever cementing the US Navy as the
naval power of the planet, and many more. The tradition
continues today and will continue in our cadets.
The birth of the US Naval Sea Cadet Corps may not have
been in the face of a Royal Navy 600 vessels strong, but it was
with almost as daunting a task in mind. Since 1958 the
Naval Sea Cadet Corps has been committed to providing American
youth with a drug and alcohol free environment to foster their
leadership abilities, broaden their horizons through hands-on
training and guide them to becoming mature young adults.
Sea Cadet organizations exist in most of the maritime nations of
the world. Recognizing the value of these organizations in
educating youth in maritime matters, the Department of the Navy
requested the Navy League of the United States to establish a
similar program for American youth. The Navy League agreed to do
so and formally established the Naval Sea Cadet Corps (NSCC) and
Navy League Cadet Corps (NLCC) in 1958. Recognizing the
importance and benefits of the NSCC, Congress on September 10,
1962 federally incorporated the Naval Sea Cadet Corps under
Public Law 87-655 (36 USC 1541).
Today, the NSCC has formed partnerships with organizations such
as the Foundation for Teaching Economics and the Flying
Midshipman Association to offer cadets broader opportunities in
areas of leadership and aviation. The NSCC also took an active
part in the creation of the International Sea Cadet Association
(ISCA). The ISCA is an association of Sea Cadet Corps' from
around the world, whose main objective is to facilitate
exchanges of cadets between member countries.